gần đây
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Adverb (of place):
- Nearby / close by: Refers to a location that is a short distance away from the speaker or a reference point.
Adverb (of time):
- Recently / lately / not long ago: Refers to a point or period in the recent past, close to the present moment.
Usage Examples
Adverb (of place):
- Gần đây có một cái chợ. (There is a market nearby.)
- Bạn tôi sống ở gần đây. (My friend lives close by.)
Adverb (of time):
- Gần đây tôi có gặp anh ấy. (I met him recently.)
- Thời tiết gần đây thật lạnh. (The weather has been very cold lately.)
Advanced Usage
- The word can sometimes imply both proximity in place and time depending on context, but one meaning is usually primary.
- When used temporally, it often introduces a change or a new state of affairs.
Variants and Related Words
- Gần (adj/adv): near, close. The root word for proximity.
- Đây (pron): here. This place.
Synonyms
- Place: Nearby, close by, in the vicinity.
- Time: Recently, lately, of late, in recent times.
Related Phrases
- Dạo gần đây: These days, recently (emphasizing an ongoing recent period).
- Dạo gần đây công việc rất bận. (Work has been very busy recently.)
- Mới đây: Just recently, a short while ago (often for a single recent event).
- Vụ tai nạn xảy ra mới đây. (The accident happened just recently.)
adv
- nearby
- gần đây có một cái chợthere is a market nearby recently; not long ago